With this approach you can create nearly every random text or number.
tr -dc '0-9A-Za-z' < /dev/random | head -c10
Explanation:
tr -dc
deletes all characters except those specified in the argument. This means that we waste a lot of bytes, but for occasional manual use, this is usually acceptable.| head -c10
prints the first 10 characters of the output of the previous command.